Pregnancy: If you are pregnant or recently gave birth you are at higher risk, as increased estrogen levels affect the way that our blood clots. Some examples are inherited blood disorders, autoimmune disease, and cancer. Medical conditions: Certain conditions can make your blood more likely to clot. This includes recent surgery, hospitalization, bedrest, or even prolonged travel like a long flight or road trip. Immobilization: Anything that decreases the amount you use your legs can increase your risk of blood clot. You have an increased risk of developing a DVT for many different reasons: This more commonly occurs in the smaller veins that travel deep within the lower leg but can occur in other veins throughout the body, too. What is a DVT, and what causes them?Ī DVT occurs when our blood clots inside a vein. While there are many causes of leg cramps, most of the time it is not clear why they happen, and they often go away on their own. Medications like diuretics for blood pressure, statins for cholesterol, and long-acting beta agonists for asthma Medical conditions that affect the blood vessels in the leg, such as peripheral artery disease or venous insufficiency Kidney disease, which often affects electrolyte levels Leg cramps can have many different causes:Įlectrolyte abnormalities, like low potassium or magnesium levels This occurs most commonly in the calf muscle - also called the gastrocnemius - but can also happen in the muscles of the thighs or feet. It happens when a leg muscle suddenly tightens up, usually for a brief period of time (a few seconds to minutes). 1 of 6 What are leg cramps, and what causes them?Ī leg cramp - sometimes called a charley horse - is a painful muscle spasm.
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